Peripheral Neuropathy Pain Management Specialists
Peripheral Neuropathy
Condition Overview
Have you ever felt numbness or tingling in your hands or feet?
That could be a sign of peripheral neuropathy, a condition characterized by dysfunction of the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, sometimes resulting in weakness, numbness and pain in the hands and feet.
This condition can affect one nerve or a group of nerves and can stem from various causes, including diabetes, autoimmune disease, infection and traumatic injury. Recognizing the symptoms and seeking a timely diagnosis are crucial steps towards effective management.
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Learn more about peripheral neuropathy.
Symptoms of Peripheral Neuropathy
At Nura, our team often sees the following symptoms most commonly associated with peripheral neuropathy:
- Pain. Peripheral neuropathy can cause different types of pain in affected areas, including burning, stabbing and shooting sensations.
- Tingling or numbness. Often described as a “pins and needles” sensation in extremities like the hands and feet.
- Loss of coordination and reflexes. Reduced or absent reflex responses and difficulty coordinating movement and keeping balance can occur.
- Sensitivity to touch. Some individuals may experience heightened sensitivity to touch, where even light pressure can cause discomfort or pain.
- Changes in skin, hair or nails. Peripheral neuropathy can affect the health and appearance of the skin, hair and nails in the affected areas — symptoms include dry or cracked skin, hair loss or changes in texture and brittle nails.
Diagnosis of Peripheral Neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy is diagnosed through a comprehensive process involving a medical history review and a physical examination to assess muscle strength, reflexes, sensation and coordination.
Electrodiagnostic tests, like nerve conduction studies (NCS) and electromyography (EMG), evaluate nerve function by measuring electrical impulses and muscle activity. Blood tests may be conducted to identify underlying conditions contributing to neuropathy, while imaging tests like MRI or CT scans can reveal structural abnormalities.
Treatment Options for Peripheral Neuropathy
Treatment for peripheral neuropathy aims to manage symptoms, prevent further nerve damage and address underlying causes. Depending on the severity and underlying cause, treatment options may include:
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